Insight, analysis & opinion from Joe Paduda

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Aug
31

Florida’s Workers Comp physician fees

In another sign that meaningful reform initiatives do work, the National Council on Compensation Insurance (NCCI) filed rates for Florida that represent a 4.5% decrease; making the total filed decrease since 2003 22.1%.
These decreases were due to lower medical and indemnity expenses. Think about that – physicians’ fees went up, and medical expenses and total claims costs went down.
That alone drives a major hole in the sales pitch of the large PPO networks, who base their “value” on the discounts they get from providers. Discounts do not drive savings on claims, they drive savings on individual bills. And do nothing to address utilization or frequency.
Back to the results – Florida’s reforms were comprehensive, intelligent, and quite effective. Enacted in SB50A, they included drastic limitations on IMEs, changes to attorney compensation, revised indemnity determination and compensation for injured workers, and most significantly, higher fees for doctors.
While all the moving parts make it quite difficult to assign “effectiveness” to one part of the reforms, it is quite clear that the significant increase in the fee schedule for physicians, coupled with a sharp decrease in the (very rich) hospital fee schedule had two primary effects.
1. More physicians, and evidently more good physicians, are now participating in the WC system. This is a remarkable turnaround, and results from an increase in fees from 83% of Medicare (!) to 114% for primary care docs and 140% for certain specialists.
2. Hospitals have renegotiated their managed care contracts, in many cases decreasing discounts or eliminating them altogether. In turn, this has caused “deep discount” PPOs who make a large part of their income from hospital deals to de-emphasize the state. This de-emphasis means they are spending less time and energy in FL seeking discounts from other providers. My bet is this has, and will, positively impact utilization, as providers’ need to drive utilization to replace lost fees is diminished. A bit of a stretch


Joe Paduda is the principal of Health Strategy Associates

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A national consulting firm specializing in managed care for workers’ compensation, group health and auto, and health care cost containment. We serve insurers, employers and health care providers.

 

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